Friday, November 29, 2019

Five (Short Story) free essay sample

Five Somebody told me before that when you feel almost nothing at all, only plain unhappiness, then just die. You always want to find an explanation for feeling so empty, but what was that for? Nothing. If you feel that way, then thats depression, and Im telling you, that thing kills every part of you. Well, at least, thats what it does to me. Dry. Marie once said that she knew everything about my condition and shes dead wrong; I know myself more than everybody does. After that check-up, I never came to her clinic again. Its Sunday night and everyone is gathered in the dining room.My mom who always kooks like, well, a mother is sitting between Chess and Gary. Staring at the vegetable salad, Gary didnt make a single move. Chess Is smiling at me. Shes the cool kid between them and among all normal six years olds. We will write a custom essay sample on Five (Short Story) or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She looks horrible now but always happy, Poor kid, she doesnt even know her cancer Is killing her little by little. Its undeniable that weve been close with each other. We both have good-looking faces. It feels very strange to walk towards my chair with mom watching. I didnt mind at first. Or at least I pretended I didnt. I sat; shes still watching.I got some grilled squid; shes still watching. Okay, enough of that watching game. What? I asked as I took one bite. Stop eating Tommy, we havent prayed yet. It was Gary. As he grins, the freckles in his face looked much darker compared to his white skin. Gary is my enemy for life. He always contradicts me. I reluctantly put my fork down, and mom led the prayer. After the prayer, there was an awkward silence. Lets discuss some things, mom said after a while. Ell, there will be some changes in your studies in the coming years. Theres a long pause.I could see the hurt in her eyes as they stare at me, Son, maybe next year youll have to stop going to school. You know your sisters situation, right? I hope you understand. Then, a tear dripped down from her eyes then followed by another. I hate It when shes crying. It makes me feel guilty even if I have done nothing wrong. Gary put his hand in her shoulders. I was fascinated. I wasnt crying but I found it very hard to find the words to say. Everyone saw that coming, I Just heard myself say. I want to leave right away so I wont hear her know, maybe its the last time Ill ever eat normally.I finished my food for a minute and went to my room. As I walk into the new flourished floor of my bedroom, all seemed calm and normal, UT my feet keeps on walking around. Whats life for if I cannot continue my studies? I sat to my bed and looked through the windows and watched the rain as its drops slowly. It amazed me for a moment, and I let my problems Join each passing droplet. My phone rang; it was Mack on the other line, ready for a game. My pal, he always knew whats up. Other than him, I had no friends. I grabbed my black coat, and put my sneakers and cap on.I went downstairs to the living room where mom, Gary, and Chess are watching like everything is normal, like nothings wrong. They looked happy and complete as a family which kind of gives me goose bumps. I wish I could fly so that I would never have to pass the living room. Im going over to Macks place, I told mom as I opened the door, ready to leave. Its late now. Maybe you Just go tomorrow morning. Just Join us here, she walked towards me and held my arms. l cant, I have to go. This cant wait. mires not listening to mom anymore. I really wanted to crack up when she said the word mom.Shes never been a mother to me since Deed left. I made a forced smile in return and Gary seemed to be annoyed. mires not going anywhere Tommy; obey your parents, kid! Gary stood up and raised his voice. Another word that kills me- parents. Muff mean horrible foster parents! You want me to watch stupid cartoon with this cancer kiddo that eats our money and with my stepfather that hates me so much that calls me Tommy even if its not my name. Where the heck did you find that name? From your son with your first wife? Second? Third? I saw Chess look scared at what I said. She hid at Garry back.I dont know why I said those things. I was shocked with my own words. No Ell, youve changed! Thats not even true Shes sobbing now. She wears old sheep sweater and pants. Her skin turned pale, the wrinkles increased. She looks so old, older than my foster grandma. Thats what she got in taking care of her daughter, Dont you say that to Sees Gary yelled. Why do I have to care? Shes not my sister. Shes not my mother, and youre not my father! I am adopted, okay? Im adopted and thats it! Mom slapped my face. It hurt. It wasnt because of her heavy hand. No, it hurt in a different way. Its like my heart was stabbed. The tear- faucet opened in my eyes. I stared at her. Next thing I knew, I was running, escaping from all the problems that would keep on hunting me forever. I stopped for a while to catch my breath. Mom Just did that, I told myself. When I found the strength to make my thighs work again, I walked normally to Macks house. The road is wet and the rain turned to drizzle. It reminds me of my days with moms first love, Deed. Deed is a dude. He knows everything about men. Im always on top of class because he was there to help me do my home works and projects.Hes a tall blonde man and in the national basketball team. Thats why I made it to the varsity team in middle high. Our family was always admired by others before, but now, its always a subject in gossips. Were a perfect family before, but after he left, the broken glass will never be gust the same thing again. I rang the doorbell when I got to Macks house and her mom opened the door. She greeted me and called Mack. While waiting, I realized our town had grown. The houses had countless windows but they all look the same as if they were built at the same time. This town is full of buildings but only has a few people around. Its not summer so the town had no tourists, Just ordinary folks. Its an ancient place; most buildings were built before our grand- grandfathers were born. There were so much to see- tall pine trees, benches in every post, and flowers in pink and yellow colors that shine even at night. Its a happy town but you cant bear to stare at those living things. Hey man! Thought youre not coming! Its late at night. Got permission? We made this clap hands trick. Mack is a black man He wears these clothes that rappers wear. Sometimes theyre more expert than white people. Dont ask.Lifes a mess at house. Come inside, lets start the war! our characters, man! I smiled, forcing to be mysterious and went to the street. My character in the online game is amazing; I got the lightning speed and the diamonds strength. I need those in real life. As we walk, we passed a convenience store. It had a lot of buildings but only a few people inside. There are cars on the road. This driver whos got scars in his body drives his red car so slowly. Its funny that my feet are faster than that. I watched it as it passed us. Another convenience store- an old one but its closed.I could see my reflection clearly in its windows- short black hair, white skin, blue eyes-. mires handsome, I murmured. The street is full of silence that it hurts when too long, from the green trash bins that made me thought Ill be needing it soon when we have no more to eat, to the buildings with shiny lights on our side. Although its entertaining to look at, it hurts in my eyes. My phone keeps on beeping in my pocket, I know its mom and I dont want any crying time this moment, I turned it off. But I got curious whats inside her messages so I pulled it out and turned on. Jeez.There are 18 missed calls and three texts only from mom. I started reading one of her messages when I heard an engines car going so fast. I returned my eyes to my phone. Dude! Mack shouted and pushed me so hard on the alley. I was knocked over the bench before my face touched the ground. My legs and shoulders hurt so badly. I cant even open my eyes. The pain moves fast in my whole body. Gasping for air, I dont know what Just happened. Some pranks, probably. But with the smell of the air, I knew something huge happened. I lifted my head and knelt up. I opened my eyes. I could not see vividly with the smoke everywhere. Mack, where are you man? I found the answer to my question as soon as I turned around; hes lying on the ground covered with blood. He was out of breath, out of life. Even my own breath was taken away. I stepped towards his body reluctantly. I was crying all of a sudden. In Just a blink of an eye, my best friend was gone. It was my alt. Everything was my fault. I should be the one who died. I shouldnt have told him to go over Tibias house. He died all because of me. I looked around but only saw the car in front of me, full of Macks blood. The smoke is coming from there. I remembered falling.Putting a hand on my forehead, I felt something wet- blood, I decided- but it wasnt Macks. l curse myself. Dude, Im sorry, Im sorry! I cant stop crying. My bodys trembling and police sirens heading to our direction. People started forming a circle around us. They were muttering things I dont understand. Maybe they pity or maybe they are laming me for all that happened. I closed my eyes once again. Stand, kid. Let me accompany you to the ambulance and give us your friend, a cop said as he carried me in the ambulance van. Watching the police take my buddy corpse, I felt angrier with myself.On the side, the people simply stared at us, taking pictures and videos for news. I contained a big sin that made me feel smaller than before. Macks mom appeared. She came up to her son. She started hugging him and telling him l love you a lot of times between her sobs. A nurse helped me sit in the ambulances back seat. I was still crying but I let her lean the blood in my forehead. Inform wound is deep, the nurse said as she put bandage to my cut. Shes sad, as if she understands. Whats your name? she asked. I Just stared at her, stunned. She smiled. A breeze blew. A memory stayed.The crowd was full of words to say. A policeman walked up to me and asked, Poor boy, what happened is unfortunate. Whats your parents name? I told him my moms name and number. He called another cop and wrote something in his phone. Then continued, Kid, losing a friend is part of life, be used to it, and went back to the area where Macks body was lying seconds ago. Thats a stupid cop. Thats not that easy to lose someone, the nurse said when the cop is not in sight. Im sorry about that. By the way, Im Nurse Ring. She smiled at me again. I looked at two other cops who are now walking toward me. They said I needed to go to the Police Station for investigation. I followed them to their car. The nurse nodded at me. In the station, the head cop asked me a bunch of questions. I dont know what to say. No words come out of my mouth. At last, I said, l dont remember such a thing, sir. The image of Macks dead body full of blood reminded me of everything, even her moms loud cry and the crowds noise. The sound of the impact hanged on my ears and kept repeating the whole thing. It hurt and made me shiver. I saw mom coming. The police talked to her and in every single word he said, shes Are you alright? Shes crying, I nodded, tears falling. Everything will be okay.. . Mom, youre wrong. It was my fault, I killed She didnt let me continue, she hugged me tight. I was crying. After a long silence, she said, No, son. It was an accident. Accident I muttered. Maybe you dont understand. I understand, she said softly and looked at my eyes. I am sorry, Ell. Mom drove me home. Several days passed. I didnt go to school after Macks funeral. The investigators and the police keeps on connecting with me, but still, I do not feel worthy to say Macks name to others.My parents cant do anything about it. I refused to play with Chess. I stayed in my bedroom every day. My life turned like that, Just locking myself to nosiness about the outside world. Nurse Ring went to our house morning the next day, gave me some advice and encouraged me to go live a normal life. Shes a black woman with straight dark hair, slender body, shes beautiful. Shes nice. In fact, she told me a story Just like about what I experienced. Im not convinced, it didnt help. If Mack is still living, hell curse me in a funny way not like how I do to myself. If hes still alive, many stories will not wait.If hes still living, there will still be a cool person I could be with. I stayed in my room. I was upset about everything. Suddenly, I heard mom sobbing and saying things about cancer. Gary knocked hard at my door and opened it himself afterwards. He was sweating and perhaps about to cry. Tommy, were going to bring Chess to the hospital, he paused and made a gulf of air. Her condition is worse. Stay here. Then, he ran downstairs. I listened to the sound of cars engine fading away. Cars are depressing; they always remind of the accident. Two nights passed and no one called at house.I went downstairs to the kitchen and opened a canned food. The house was calm, silent, but sad. My phone rang while Im eating my breakfast. Its hard to press the keys because the screen got broken when it fell on the solid ground in the accident. I answered after a minute. Mom was crying, Ell, well still stay here for some nights if Chess survives. Her voice weakened. l dont know what to do. She continued saying things but I couldnt understand her because all I hear was the sound of her cries. At the end, I heard, Ill go there. What time is it? Its scheduled this morning, nine A. M. Were waiting here, faith with us. Its 9:45 A. M. , I fixed myself and went to the hospital immediately. I waited outside the operating room with mom and Gary. No one dared to talk. Gary walked hither and thither, unsettled. Mom is sitting beside me, bowed down and eyes closed, praying and crying. My palms are wet with sweat. Heart pounded. Uneasy gaze. I never felt so nervous my whole life. An hour passed. Were still waiting for the result. I could see someone opening the door. It was Accesss doctor. His eyes were fixed on me. I stopped breathing. Gary helped mom to stand. Shes trembling. I stayed seated. The doctor removed his surgical mask, shook and bowed his head. Gary hugged mom tight but she was almost kneeling. Theyre all weeping, even her husband. The salty river ran down my face. Still on the seat in a corner, thoughts travel round and round with only one thought. Today, I lost everything. I could feel the dampness of my skin as I put my hand on my forehead. I couldnt think of anything. I stood up and ran, away from this disaster. Mom asked me where Id go but she wont get her answer because I dont even know myself where I am going. I was out of my mind. I went to the rooftop of the hospital with tears.Its prohibited there but I dont care. I wanted to disappear, I wanted to explode. My eyes seep out with pain. I was afraid, frozen. Im afraid of what I could- would- do. I cried as if the world had come to its end. I have no calm inside; the only thoughts circling around my head were all about dying. I closed my eyes and the darkness soon swallowed me. I know I feared it. I made a few steps to the edge of the building. I let my tears pour down my cheeks until thing more could fall. I looked above. Nothing would ever stop me. One last step. I felt floating through the fragile air. I decided to end my life. I fell to the ground. Closed eyes but still conscious. At this moment, I felt no pain, I murmuring once again, the ambulance, the police siren, the memory. Oh God, Thats moms voice smelling, Why is this happening to us? Another voice I dont recognize, He has plans, Greta. I know numerous days had passed. In those days, I smelled the rubbing alcohol and dried blood in bandages. I know Im not in my own bed. I heard peoples experiences, their pity to my mom. Then a day came, I perceived the sound of moms voice. Ell, son, wake up. I have a surprise to you, she paused to sob. Then she continued, Deed is here.Hes here, so wake up. Please. .. Then, a voice I know well, Pal, Ell, its Deed. I missed you. Wake up, lets play basketball. His tone is shaky. Even if I want to open my eyes, I cant. He held my hand, I tried to move. Did you see that? Hes moving! I could feel many eyes are focused in me. I tried my best to open my eyes and it all worked. Deed is here. He came back for me. A single drop of relief welled up in the corner of my eyes. The doctor checked my body. Nurse Ring is there too, smiling. E Deed Dad Days of resting, its hard to pronounce words, its like Im learning as a kid again, with my father. Son! Then tears flooded his green eyes. He hugged me. I heard a bone ding, That hurts. .. There, dude. We both smiled. Im sorry, son You look horrible. I nodded and move my eyes to mom whos crying silently at a corner with Gary. Deed told me funny stories about what he encountered in France. But he never told me whether he had another family. Mom didnt talk to me. They only allowed Deed. That night, they left for home. I stayed in the hospital thinking of everything. The thought about Mack and Chess remained. Their deaths still give me nightmares. I would never forgive myself.The next day, I woke up with a girls voice, melodious and enchanting, Hey, wake up. I opened my eyes but couldnt sit. Im Earl, nice to meet you. Her tone was excited. Chair beside my bed. The sun was Just about to rise on the room. Earl is a white girl with blonde hair and brown eyes; perhaps in my age. Thats an uncommon name. I saw many humans visiting you these days, how was that? The other patient in the room made a hush. We smiled. Do you also make friends with him? I asked which made her laugh. I lowered my voice, Anyway;ay, probably those visitors are Just some relatives I dont know. Humans are weird, right? They will Just come to you when you won lottery or when youre dying or in your funeral. Why are you here? You should be on your room. Muff think Ill spend my remaining days in that creepy room alone? No way. I always visit everyone here at mornings. We talked about the people she calls, humans. I enjoyed her stories. But after some hours, a nurse came and picked Earl. Ms. Earl, I went everywhere to find you. You need to be examined. Also, you have to take your medicines. Come on. The nurse said. Good bye, Ell! Ill see you! Then she murmured, Stupid medicine, as she turned her back.Deed, mom, and Gary went by. That time, mom talked to me, told me sorry for her shortcomings to me. Her life is a drama. I appreciate everything she said, how I felt her lost love. That afternoon, Nurse Ring visited with cookies. Just recover, Ell. Are feeling alright? she asked. I shook my head, Macks life Whats the thing about recovering? Thats not right. I committed suicide, I should have died. Nurse Ring, Im impenitent for my decision. I want to die, okay? I was crying again for what seemed like the thousandth time these sat months. Thats not right.God gave you another chance to move on, to forget and clean everything. Ill help you, dont worry. I asked how. She continued, Give yourself days to decide. Give your best in those days and God will do the rest. Then, she left. Right, theres reason why Im still breathing. I bend my knees and slowly set. My bones are like cracking but it feels good that I could feel again. My head hurts and it continues to flow in every part of my body. I closed my eyes and think. If theres no Mack, hows school life? I had no friends and he would not let me replace IM, we had this promise and Im holding it until death.Ill need to be ready. Thats how it is. One time, one of our relatives came. A woman with his little son. Mom told me shes her cousin but she didnt talk to me Just to mom. The kid walked towards me and said, Im Brock, I heard my parents that you Jumped off the building. Did that hurt? Whats the feeling of flying? Whats the feeling of dying? His questions made me explode to laughter. Why do you want to know? Its not for kids. Why did you Jump? You have problem? Mommy said that problems need to face and you have to move on afterwards. Im giving you permission to be my student. He talks like an old man but all made sense. Hes right but that time I was nowhere in darkness. Two weeks passed. Nurse Ring went by and gave me advices which feel good. Shes always there for she also visits someone. The kid visited me for four days, giving me lectures about life. Earl went to my room every morning and she told me hilarious things she saw in the hospital. We had a good time when she bought her painting materials and taught me to paint. Now I felt like a professional artist. Shes cool. Okay, I started telling myself the night before I leave the hospital, Ill give myself our or five days.If no one dare be friend to me, I give up. I reflected afterwards in everything that happened. Every detail and every piece of it. The morning, mom went to the hospital early with Gary. They packed my things even the left foods. Mom told me that Deed is at house, so I felt excited. I changed my patient gown to Jeans and blue t-shirt with rocks written on it. Mom never forgets to bring my favorite cap. I saw Earl peeking at the doors window. I smiled and gestured her to come in. She looks timid looking at them as she walked in. Mom smiled at her. Her hands on her back as if holding something.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Time Value of Money and Present Value Essays

Time Value of Money and Present Value Essays Time Value of Money and Present Value Paper Time Value of Money and Present Value Paper Date: 14/11/2012 52. Annuities: You are saving for the college education of your two children. They are two years apart in age; one will begin college 15 years from today and the other will begin 17 years from today. You estimate your children’s college expenses to be $23,000 per year per child, payable at the beginning of each school year. The annual interest rate is 5. 5 percent. How much money must you deposit in account each year to fund your children’s education? Your deposits begin one year from today. You will make your last deposit when your oldest child enters college. Assume four years of college Solution: Cost of 1 year at university = 23,000 N=4 I=5. 5% PMT=23,000 CPT PV = 80,618. 45 For the first child the PV = 80,618. 45/ (1. 055) ^14 = $38,097. 81 For the second child the PV = 80,618. 45/ (1. 055) ^16 = $34,229. 07 Therefore the total cost today of your children’s college expense will be the addition of the 2 = $72,326. 88 This is the present value of my annual savings, which are an annuity, so to get the amount I am supposed to save each year would be: PV=72,326. 88 N=15 I=5. 5 CPT PMT = 7,205. 6 57. Calculating Annuity Values: Bilbo Baggins wants to save money to meet three objectives. First, he would like to be able to retire 30 years from now with retirement income of $25,000 per month for 20 years, with the first payment received 30 years and 1 month from now. Second, he would like to purchase a cabin in Rivendell in 10 years at an estimated cost of $350,000. Third, after he passes on at the end of the 20 years of withdrawals, he would like to leave an inheritance of $750,000 to his nephew Frodo. He can afford to save $2,100 per month for the next 10 years. If he can earn an 11 percent EAR before he retires and an 8 percent EAR after he retires, how much will he have to save each month in years 11 through 30? Solution: First we get the FV of the 2,100 savings over 10 years Bilbo Baggins can afford to save $2,100 dollars per month for the next 10 years therefore at 10 years he would have saved: PMT = 2,100 I = 10. 48 / 12 = 0. 873 N = 10 x 12 = 120 CPT FV = $442,201. 15 So after 10 years he would be able to purchase his yacht at the price of $350,000, and he would be left with a balance of $92,201. 15 This $92,201. 15 will be our current PV at year 10. At year 30, the year when Bilbo retires, the $92,201. 15 would become 92,201. 15*(1. 11) ^20 = $620,283. 23 Second we have to find out how much the inheritance of 750,000 would be at year 30: 750,000/1. 8^20= $160,911. 16 Third In order for him to be able to withdraw a sum of 25,000 per month for the next 20 years after his retirement, we should now calculate this annuity’s present value: N= 20 x 12 = 240 I= 7. 72 / 12 = 0. 643 PMT= 25,000 CPT PV = $3,052,135. 26 Adding up the PV’s of the $750,000 and the annuity, we will get $3,213,046. 32 We will subtract the future value at year 30 of the $92,201. 15 ($620,283. 23) which we saved at year 10 from $3,213,046. 32 to get $2,592,763. 09 We are now left with an annuity that pays $2,592,763. 09 at year 30, and a time period of 20 years (yr11-30) To calculate the yearly PMT, we have FV= $2,592,763. 09 I= 10. 48 / 12 = 0. 873 N= 20 x 12 = 240 CPT PMT = 3,207. 33 Therefore the monthly PMT Bilbo would have to save each month through years 11-30 would be = $3,207. 33 34. Valuing bonds: Mallory Corporation has two different bonds, currently outstanding. Bond M has a face value of $20,000 and matures in twenty years. The bond makes no payments for the first six years, then pays $1,200 every 6 months over the subsequent eight years, and finally pays $1,500 every 6 months over the last years. Bond N also has a face value of $20,000 and a maturity of 20 years; it makes n coupon payments over the life of the bond. If the required return on both these bonds is 10% compounded semiannually, what is the current price of bond M? Of bond N? Solution: The price of a bond is equal to PV of expected future cash flows Bond M: Face value 20,000 Present value of 20,000 = 20,000/ (1. 05) ^40 = $2,840. 91 First we need to get the present value of the annuity for the 1,500 semiannual PMTs at year 14 Present Value of Annuity = $13,295 $13,295 becomes $3,391 at year 0 We then get the annuity of the 1,200 semiannual PMTs at year 6, and then at Present Value $13,005 at year 6 with a PV of $7,242 at year 0 The sum of the 3 PV’s gives us the value of the bond ,841 + 3,391 + 7,242 = $13,474 Bond N Face value 20,000 Present value of 20,000 = 20,000/ (1. 05) ^40 = $2,840. 91 38. Non-constant growth: Storico Co. just paid a dividend of aud 3. 5 per share. The company will increase its dividend by 20% next year, and will then reduce its dividend growth rate by 5% per year, until it reaches the industry average o f 5% industry average growth, after which the company will keep a constant growth rate forever. If the required return on Storico stock is 13%, what will a share of stock sell for today? Solution  : D0 = $3. 5 D1= 3. 5*1. 2= $4. 2 D2= 4. 2*1. 15= $4. 3 D3=4. 83*1. 1= $5. 31 D4=5. 31*1. 05= $5. 58 Since the first 4 periods are different we get the PV of each one alone, then as of the 4th year we get the perpetuity of the rest, and sum them up to get the final NPV We now get the PV of each Dividend PV D1 = 4. 2/ (1. 13) = $3. 72 PV D2 = 4. 83/ (1. 13) ^2 = $3. 78 PV D3 = 5. 31/ (1. 13) ^3 = $3. 68 So the PVs of D1+D2+D3 = $11. 18 NPV of perpetuity at constant growth = 5. 58(0. 08) / (1. 13) ^3 = 69. 75 / (1. 13) ^3 = $48. 34 NPV perpetuity + NPV dividends = NPV price of stock today 48. 34 + 11. 18 = $59. 52

Friday, November 22, 2019

The Engineering Disciplines Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Engineering Disciplines - Essay Example This indicates the numerous career paths that a civil engineering professional can pursue. All civil engineers must have a bachelor’s degree, while advanced degrees are only essential for individuals who want to enter into academic, research, and managerial positions (Bugliarello, 1994). With the various civil engineering disciplines a civil engineer has a lot of fields to choose from. Civil engineering has progressively been developing and thus moving away from the gold-standard which required the necessity to design so as to function and grown into the need to embrace the ability to design to environmental and cost compatibility. This revolution has occurred due to the presence of web and the computers. With the availability of computers, the manual computations and the slide rule have been done away. Designs are now made with the use of Computer Aided Programmes. Geomatics Engineering Geomatics engineering entails the collection of data in the field so that it can be used i n the calculation of mapmaking information which is then used in performing computer-aided drafting and computations. An individual aspiring to be a geomatics engineering professional should take courses in; land information systems, construction surveying, surveying drafting, computer applications in surveying, mapping, fundamentals of imaging/photgrammetry and cartography and GIS software. Some of the places of work for a geomatics engineer can be working for the forest service, agencies for Bureau and land management, national government agencies, highways departments and for small and large engineering survey firms (Drennon, 2005). With the numerous courses studied while doing a geomatic engineering course it opens up a big field for opportunities of employment. The geomatics engineering field has been opening up in the past to include some of the emerging trends such as remote sensing, Geographic information systems (GIS), global navigation satellite system (GNSS), and geodesy. The military have also been having a major interest in this field as it helps them in creating effective and efficient navigation systems which they can use for security purposes. This is an indication on the geomatics engineering opens up various opportunities which are challenging and interesting. Mechanical Engineering Mechanical engineering is among the broadest and widest engineering disciplines. The mechanical engineering discipline entails the manufacture, design, development, and the use of test tools on machines, engines, and mechanical devices. Strong math and science skills are essential for a career in the mechanical engineering discipline. This requires the studying of courses in energy-transfer, engineering science, mechanics and manufacturing disciplines. That is why the primary areas for specialization of mechanical engineers include design mechanics, manufacturing, energy and automotive. Mechanical engineers always work with all aspects of machinery and tools inclu ding design, development, and research phases which allow them various career options within the field. With a bachelor’s degree a mechanical engineer can start with entry level jobs progressing to become chief mechanical engineer. Mechanical engineers can also work in agriculture production or manufacturing, technical sales, maintenance and can become managers or administrators (The Engineer, 2004). Some

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Research paper - international relations Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

- international relations - Research Paper Example Because China’s nuclear modernization program is expected to continue, its second-generation nuclear force will be deployed over the next 10-15 years as a more mobile, reliable and accurate force then it currently is. (Keylor, 2001) These nuclear achievements in the PRC continue to cause great anxiety within the international system. This is particularly because uncertainty exists about China’s nuclear capabilities and strategic intentions. However, it will be proven that although many factors support China’s nuclear capabilities as posing a threat to the international system, the PRC does not to intend to harm the world, as it is relatively a small nuclear power with rational security concerns ands sound interests in maintaining world peace . Deterrence against China’s Principle Enemy As a result of its unpleasant history, the Chinese have especially viewed its principal enemy, the United States with suspicion. The United States has and continues to threa ten the mainland on many counts. During and after the Korean War the U.S. threatened to use nuclear weapons against China. Washington had actually deployed nuclear-armed B-29 bombers to Guam in 1951 for possible use against the PRC. (Leo, 2002) Again, in 1954-55 Beijing was threatened by the use of possible nuclear weapons by the U.S. over the off shore islands of Quemoy and Matsu held by Taiwan. Apparently, the â€Å"nuclear card† held by the United States incessantly reinforced its superpower leverage during times of crisis. (Garwin, and. Panofsk, 1998) Thus it was necessary for China to become a nuclear power in order to not only prevent constant â€Å"interference† or â€Å"nuclear bullying† by the United States, but also to forever guarantee national independence. As a result, since the mid-1950s, China has strived to develop a modest nuclear force to satisfy the following objectives,† secure a retaliatory capability in case of nuclear war; deter supe rpower or other outside aggression; demonstrate China’s international power and reinforce her pride . Establish Hegemony in Far East Asia By attaining nuclear weapons, China’s ability to establish hegemony in Asia would increase, as it also becomes a great power in the modern world. Because the Chinese government has been influenced by the inheritance of a â€Å"mandate from heaven,† the PRC already considers herself to be at the center of the world. Now that China has attained nuclear capabilities, she can make implicit threats of military action against her neighbors as she establishes hegemony in her orbit in the Far East (Halperin, 1965). Protecting China from Foreign Intervention The People’s Republic of China’s goal is to protect her territorial integrity and political independence in the face of foreign encroachments and domestic disorder. Both Communist and Non-Communist China especially agree to maintain and preserve China’s soverei gnty in the outlying regions of Sinkiang, Tibet and in particular Taiwan because they have become major targets of foreign encroachment during the present nuclear age. For example, Russia had once attempted to gain Sinkiang, while Great Britain and India jointly brought Tibet under their influence. Moreover, presently, China suspects that Washington and Japan together plan to establish â€Å"two Chinas† or â€Å"one China and one Taiwan† threatening to menace PRC’s integrity, and bringing insult to Chinese national pride. Two Attempts at Nuclear

Monday, November 18, 2019

Jury Bias Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Jury Bias - Essay Example However, there are states that permit a limited number of 6 people in juries when dealing with minor cases. It is also imperative to identify if there is a juror who harbors any individual interest either through bias or prejudice (Burns, 2006). Next is opening statements. This is whereby an outline of proof is presented by each side to the jury as trial proceeds. However, it is critical to note that opening statements are not the same as evidence but the expectations of the parties the evidence is supposed to prove. After that the trial moves to the presentation of testimony of witnesses or presentation of evidence. It is essential to observe here that the constitutional trial rights of each party are paramount under the guiding jurisdiction of the law. The first case to be presented is the prosecutions or plaintiffs. On that account, during the testimony of the witness, a direct examination is conducted by the side that summoned the witness. This is followed by cross examination by the side that did not call the witness. It I here where there is presentation of physical evidence such as weapons or documents among others for identification (Burnett, 2003). Next is the closing arguments whereby there is summary of the entire evidence by the sitting attorneys. Alternatively, the attorneys also attempt to make persuasion in favor of their client to the jury. It is during this step where the attorneys strongly invoke the constitutional trial rights of their clients and my open or close the arguments. Thereafter, instructions are presented to jury in order for the judges to make sound deliberations (Burns, 2006). In other words, during this phase there is reading of instructions on the law that governs the presented case. The last step entails deliberation whereby the case is considered in order to re ach a verdict. First, the jury elects a foreperson to oversee the discussions in order to be

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Oil And Energy Industry In UAE

Oil And Energy Industry In UAE The UAE is a rich source of natural resources and it has substantially developed itself as a major player in the oil and gas industry. UAE is one of the member countries of OPEC and has been given a remarkable position in oil and gas industry all over the world by having 10% holding of total oil reserves of the world in the federation (Hellyer). The central theme of the report is to analyze the oil and gas industry of UAE country so as to analyze the contribution and impact of oil and gas industry to the GDP and economic development. Fundamentals of the Oil and Energy Industry: Historical Development of the Oil Sector around the World: The UAE is a member of the OPEC since 1967 and holds superior position in terms of the oil and gas industry with the federation holding of 10% of the total oil reserves of the world. The future holds lucrative prospects in the natural gas sector as it would cater to the manufacturing industry, generation of power and petrochemical industry by providing a source of fuel. Abu Dhabi and Dubai are the two prominent emirates responsible for the success and growth of the oil and energy sector in the U.A.E. (Energy and UAE) Importance of Oil in the UAE: The UAE is essentially an imperative provider of oil to global energy markets, by making around 10% of the overall global supply of crude oil reserves. In terms of oil exports, UAE accounts for nearly 30% of its gross domestic product becoming a mainstay in the economy. Also, UAE is emerging as a relevant consumer of energy in addition to being an important global supplier of energy. The UAE will continue to maintain its long convention of being responsible energy stewardship owing to its diversification and development of economy; acceleration of growth of additional hydrocarbon reserves and contributing significantly towards the implementation and development of other alternative sources of energy (The UAE and Global Oil Supply). Production and Reserves: Production: S.No Particulars Capacity (2011) Oil Production 3,096.34 (Thousand Barrels Per Day) Crude Oil Production 2,687.67 (Thousand Barrels Per Day) Natural Gas Production 1,811 (Billion Cubic Feet) Electricity Production 81.08 (Billion Kilowatt-hours) Source: http://www.eia.gov/countries/country-data.cfm?fips=tc Reserves: S.No Particulars Capacity (2011) 1. Oil proved reserves 97.8 (Billion Barrels) 2. Natural gas proved reserves 214 (Trillion Cubic feet) Source: http://www.eia.gov/countries/country-data.cfm?fips=tc OPEC: Background of OPEC: The Oil Producing Exporting Countries (OPEC) has been established with the sole purpose of stabilizing the prices of oil in the member countries and also to impose quotas so as to prevent the wrong and over usage of natural resources which result to their extinction sooner than expectation. As per the current information, OPECà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s combined reserves accounts for 1190 billion barrels of oil. According to the 2008 agreement, the production cut was imposed on the existing quota and continuing to till now. Facts reveal that the OPEC countries produce 2 million barrels a day in excess of the permitted capacity of 24.845 million barrels per day(Alternative Energy Sources Synthetic Fuels Renewable Energy). Source: (OPEC share of world crude oil reserves) Effectiveness of OPEC in achieving its Objectives: OPEC was primarily formed to keep a check on the oil prices and bridging the gap of demand and supply in the global oil market. But still the quota implementations are not followed by various countries resulting in the production of oil more than the permitted quota. According to the claims of OPEC, the fluctuation in the prices is not due to the changes in demand and supply but due to the overproduction oil other than the allotted quotas (Sousa). OPEC and Oil prices in the last 4-5 years: The following figure shows the fluctuations in the global oil prices with the adherence of OPEC rules associated with oil production: http://gailtheactuary.files.wordpress.com/2012/02/world-oil-supply-and-brent-oil-price.png Source: (Why oil prices are so high: Production shortfall, Iran concerns, and low interest rates) OPEC Quota and how it has changed over time: The OPEC quota for the production of oil for UAE is 2.23 million barrels per day. It had joined OPEC in 1967 and is the Full Member country. It produces 2798000 barrels of oil and exports 3.32% of oil in all over the world. It is ranked as the 6th largest country for the oil reserves in the world. The OPEC aims at providing the stabilization of the price of oil as regards the member countries and also the imposition of quotas as will prevent overuse of the resources which could lead to finishing up of oil reserves sooner than expected. OPEC decides the production quotas for its member countries as per the global requirement of oil which could be changed by the OPEC as per the strategic decisions pertaining to conservation, preservation, demand and supply of the oil globally (Sousa) . Source: (Sousa) Role and the influence of the UAE within OPEC: UAE become the member of OPEC countries in 1967 and acts as an active member since 1974. Since then it act as a major contributor of oil and gas industry among OPEC members. It provides the constant source of oil to the consumers of OPEC by providing approximate 2.3 million barrels of oil per day. In addition to the supply of traditional sources of energy, UAE also contributes to provide new alternatives of energy through substantial development. (UAE contributes to global energy sector: OPEC) Effect of a quota cut by OPEC: The quota cut by OPEC will affect recovery of economy in the global market. As per the evidences, the quotas cut is not helping in controlling the price issues of the oil and gas industry rather it is increasing the problem as countries tends to produce oil other than the permitted quota. The hikes in the prices of oil will increase the prices of other commodities resulting increase the rate of inflation and slowing down the economic development. (Pirog) Analysis: According to the data obtained from the Journal of Oil and Gas, the UAE is an important producer of oil, holding significantly seventh position in terms of proven resources globally. The UAE has been able to sustain its global reserves owing to the advanced enhanced oil recovery technology, EOR being implemented that leads to increase in extraction rates of several major projects in oil sector. The technology combines with high oil prices eventually to make reserves more commercially viable (United Arab Emirates Energy Data, Statistics and Analysis) The policies and procedures of oil in the UAE is primarily carried out by the government under the flagship of the Supreme Petroleum Council, through ADNOC operating at every level of oil and energy sector in UAE. The government has pushed back several its plans to increase capacity in order to increase the production capacity of crude oil (United Arab Emirates Energy Data, Statistics and Analysis). UAE economy, underpinned by its wealth in oil, has recorded a steady growth over the last couple of years. In terms of oil GDP, the figures have doubled from AED 387.8 billion to AED 934.3 in last assessment year. Recent Development in Oil Sector of UAE: With the advent of Habshan-Al-Fujairah pipeline for the purpose of carrying oil from oil fields of Abu Dhabi to the exporting port has been essentially proved as a strategic and economic advantage for the overall sector of the country. The pipeline extending 350 kilometers from oil fields and with this the country will be able to export 1.5 million oil barrels in a single day. (Asoomi) Alternatives to Oil Industry: Keeping in mind the limited availability of fossil fuels and to prevent its overuse to meet the worldà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s growing energy demands, various alternatives to energy sources have been identified. Unconventional alternatives Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) is the upcoming form of natural gas which provides an excellent alternative to conventional natural gas usage. GTL is not only a beneficial alternative but is also environment friendly as there are no harmful emissions on its combustion. Oil sands also provide a source of the extraction of oil from it and its use is significantly increasing with time. The only limiting factor is the increasing cost of setting up the required infrastructure and cost of mining and extraction of oil from it. However the oil sands are accompanied by noxious fumes which are contributing to the global warming issue (Alternative Energy Sources Synthetic Fuels Renewable Energy). Bio-fuels have been the outcome of recent developments in scientific researches. In this the organic matter is used to derive hydrocarbon based fuels such as Biodiesel, ethanol, etc. The conventional sources of energy include solar, wind and hydro energy all of which are renewable and 100% environment friendly. (Alternative Energy Sources Synthetic Fuels Renewable Energy) . Recent Developments: UAE has been involved in many new projects including increase in crude oil production to 4 million barrels per day by 2020. This would results to the increase in 40% from current capacity. The major upcoming projects include Bourouge complex expansion projects and the Habshan Gas Complex Expansion. UAE is planning to invest $ 6 billion to develop the infrastructure of oil and gas industry. Abu Dhabi government is planning to invest $ 20 billion in Masdar to develop alternative energy resources to oil and gas industry. (Oil Gas Directory Middle East) Future Scenarios: Future plans of the OPEC and the UAE Oil sector and their effect on the Economy: To promote fair and stable oil prices and strategies of capacity expansion. To examine the technological, economical, political growth and development pertaining to the oil energy and other important sectors. To encourage the oil consuming nations for the enhancement of investment associated with downstream sector. To promote the technological development in order to addressing the issues pertaining to the climate changes. To minimize the bad impact of environmental issues on the developing countries which exporting fossil-fuel (OPEC Long-Term Strategy). Impact of Oil and Non-Oil Alternatives on the future of the UAE: Oil sector is one of the essential components contributing towards the countryà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s economy with special economic consequence on rate of inflation, consumer spending and eventually auto sales of the country. The boom in the oil sector is bringing a gradual shift from trading and fishing to oil sector, making UAE depending heavily on petroleum and crude oil as a main source of foreign exchange earnings. The real output growth of the country is increasing owing to the rising hydrocarbon production and other non oil sectors, especially trade, logistics and services eventually bearing a relative economic growth revival. Recommendations: It is recommended to grab the opportunity from joint ventures to develop the sources not only in Dubai but also all over the UAE. Need to pay attention to other prevailing sectors such as banking, real state, telecom and aviation in order to increase the GDP and economic development. Identification of better source of material and labor should so as invest in major projects along with the implementation of Green initiatives Conclusion: Oil and Energy is a certainly a very important sector of the world that nourishes and contributes as a largest part to the GDP of the country. The production of oil leads to the production of various by-products and therefore the oil producing and exporting companies in UAE earns great revenue. At the same time, country earns most of its export earnings from oil and gas sector. On the other hand, due to emergence of other non oil sectors and slow economic growth, the sector is now facing several challenges including the challenge of diversification and privatization.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Run Like the Wind: A Geographical Look at Kenyan Supremacy in Long Di :: essays research papers fc

Run Like the Wind: A Geographical Look At Kenyan Supremacy in Long Distance Running In East Africa, there is an area know as the Great Rift Valley. It is in this Great Rift Valley, where the world’s most dominant long distance runners come from, Kenya. In the past three decades, runners from Kenya have simply dominated the sport of long distance running in all facets including cross-country, track, and the marathon. In the world rankings for marathon running, Kenyans hold 8 of the top 10 spots for the men and 6 of the top ten spots in women’s rankings. (Entine, Par. 2) But how can one country be so overpowering in a sport that anyone can participate in? There are a number of factors that all work together to make Kenyan runners the best of the best. Rigorous training regimens, the physical geography of Kenya, country and world support of the athletes, genetics and early participation of children are all factors in the study of why Kenyan runners are by far the best long distance runners in the world. To start off, you must look at the physical geograph y in which the Kenyans train.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Kenya is located in East Africa and is dominated by the Great Rift Valley. A rift valley developed from faulting caused by tension in the earth’s crust. The sides of the valley are usually steep and can be up to 2,000 meters high. The Great Rift Valley gives Kenya areas of great elevation. This elevation equals thinning of the air as you get to higher and higher altitudes, which makes it more difficult to breath, especially when running. This altitude plus the equatorial latitudes creates and ideal climate for sustained outdoor activity – comfortably warm days, cool nights, low humidity. That with the altitude’s aerobic benefits, show how Kenya’s highlands are ideal for distance running. It should also be noted that every one of the country’s world-class runners is a highlander. â€Å"In an hour and 40 minutes they run more than 15 miles over uneven red clay, dodging small herds of cattle and donkeys laden with sacks of potatoes†¦The route climbs more that 3,000 feet, from and elevation of slightly more than 6,500 feet at the river to nearly 10,000 at the peak, where oxygen is precious and a cruel wind slices across the face of the hill.† (Layden, par. 2) It is in this environment that the Kenyan runners perform their grueling training regimens.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Best Fit vs Best Practice

Meaning of Best Fit and Best Practice The terms ‘best fit’ and ‘best practice’ are used in strategic human resource management literature. The best fit approach refers to the firm using human resources management (HRM) to their particular strategies and adapting to the firm’s condition and the environment referring to workforce character and business strategy. With the use of the Best Fit Approach the SHRM can become more flexible to the response change of the organizational life cycle: start-up, growth, maturity and renewal/decline. For example, Met Wholesale had chosen low cost strategy to sustain its position in merchandise industry. Thereby under this approach supportive HR practices like employing part-timers, fresh graduates, and by applying training systems will be applied. The outcome will be that the operation cost will be reduced and they will achieve its goal. On the other hand the Best Practice approach speculate that there is a exact set of HR practices that are applied in almost any organization context which helps in the increase in performance to deliver outcomes which may be valuable for all stakeholders particularly employees. It is based on the idea that there is a set of best HRM practices and its application will help to superior organization performance. This practice could be source from other competitor’s successful strategy. For example, emphasizing the enhancement of employees’ abilities or knowledge and skills through good recruitment and strong training. Another can be through incentives and a reward system; the firm can place emphasis for motivating desired behaviour. Also, by better trained and motivated employees they would have more contribution of ideas and participation. What separates the two approaches, is that the Best Fit relates to firms’ competitive strategy where the SHRM will be designed according to the firms condition and the environment, where as for Best Practice, the firm is able to refer other firm’s successful strategy or general best practice model to improve the firm itself.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Bradley University - Acceptance Rate, Costs, and More

Bradley University - Acceptance Rate, Costs, and More Students applying to Bradley University need to submit an online application, high school transcripts, a personal statement, scores from the SAT or ACT, and a letter of recommendation. Bradley University has an acceptance rate of 70  percent. It is fairly selective, since about one-third of those applying will not get in. Students with good grades and test scores above average have a decent chance of being admitted, provided they meet the rest of the admissions requirements. Will You Get In? Calculate Your Chances of Getting In  with this free tool from Cappex Admissions Data (2016) Bradley University Acceptance Rate: 70%GPA, SAT and ACT Graph for Bradley AdmissionsTest Scores: 25th / 75th PercentileSAT Critical Reading: 480 / 620SAT Math: 480 / 620​What these SAT numbers meanMissouri Valley Conference SAT comparisonACT Composite: 22  / 28ACT English: 22 / 29ACT Math: 22 / 27​What these ACT numbers meanMissouri Valley Conference ACT comparison Bradley University Description Bradley Universitys 84-acre campus is located one mile from downtown Peoria, Illinois. Undergraduates can choose from over 100 programs spread across the universitys five colleges: Business Administration, Communications Fine Arts, Education Health Sciences, Engineering Technology, Liberal Arts Sciences. The university has wide-ranging academic strengths, and all five colleges are popular with undergraduates. Bradley has a 12 to 1  student/faculty ratio  and an average class size of 21 students. Students come from most states and 44 countries. On the athletic front, the Bradley Braves compete in the NCAA Division I  Missouri Valley Conference. Enrollment (2016) Total Enrollment: 5,598  (4,473 undergraduates)Gender Breakdown: 49% Male / 51% Female96% Full-time Costs (2016 - 17) Tuition and Fees: $32,120Books: $1,200 (why so much?)Room and Board: $10,010Other Expenses: $2,240Total Cost: $45,570 Bradley University Financial Aid (2015- 16) Percentage of New Students Receiving Aid: 99%Percentage of New Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 98%Loans: 69%Average Amount of AidGrants: $17,367Loans: $7,580 Academic Programs Most Popular Majors:  Accounting, Business Administration, Civil Engineering, Elementary Education, English, Health Professions, Marketing, Mechanical Engineering, Nursing, Political Science, Psychology, Public RelationsWhat major is right for you?  Sign up to take the free My Careers and Majors Quiz at Cappex. Retention and Graduation Rates First Year Student Retention (full-time students): 87%4-Year Graduation Rate: 54%6-Year Graduation Rate: 74% Intercollegiate Athletic Programs Mens Sports:  Baseball, Soccer, Golf, Basketball, Track and Field, Soccer, Cross CountryWomens Sports:  Track and Field, Softball, Volleyball, Cross Country, Basketball, Golf Data Source National Center for Educational Statistics Bradley and the Common Application Bradley University uses the Common Application. These articles can help guide you: Common Application essay tips and samplesShort answer tips and samplesSupplemental essay tips and samples

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Writing a Statistics Essay A Complete Guide

Writing a Statistics Essay A Complete Guide Writing a statistics essay is quite different from the kind of essay writing you are probably used to, as it requires a completely different set of skills and competencies to successfully complete. Students excelling at all other types of essays may find themselves confused by its requirements, and vice versa, those usually struggling with their written assignments are often praised for the clarity and curtness of expression. The primary goal of a statistics essay is to report the quantitative findings of research; beautiful turns of phrase and brilliant reasoning are far less important than the ability to present facts in a meaningful sequence and make logical conclusions based on them. If you experience problems with your statistics essay writing, you’ve come to the right place – in this guide you will find all the information necessary to write your own texts of this type without any additional help. Pre-Writing Tips Selecting a Topic The most important characteristic of a topic you should look out for is that it should be firmly grounded in facts. If the subject matter is vague and unquantifiable, then it doesn’t suit your purposes. As for other characteristics of a good topic, consider: How much you already know about the issue in question. It is best to avoid topics you know absolutely nothing about. Not only will you have to do all your research from scratch if you choose one, but it may also turn out to be impossible to find solid proof at all; How much information on the topic there is. Do a background check on the topic you are about to choose. You may want to use an online academic database like Google Scholar, Microsoft Academic Search, EBSCO to name a few. These databases can be really helpful in finding sources of information on specific topics and, what is no less important, they usually show how many times this or that source has been referred to in peer-reviewed papers. It is a good indication of how trustworthy this or that source is; If you are interested in the topic. Gathering statistical data isn’t the most exciting pastime. Being genuinely interested in what you are writing about can make this task much more palatable; If it is possible to alter the topic. Sometimes, even when the assignment seems to be set in stone, it may be worth asking your instructor for some alterations. More often than not, your request will be granted, as long as it is reasonable. Here are a few options you can use as examples: Is Life Possible on Mars Based on Currently Available Data; The Spread of Personal Transport in the First 10 Years after the Introduction of Ford Model T; Influence of Teaching Methods on Mindsets of Generations; Data Interpretation and Its Importance in Promoting the Growth of a Startup; Prior Exercise and Concentration of Blood Lactate. As you can see, statistics can deal with virtually any area of human knowledge; so don’t be afraid of choosing a topic that looks unusual both to you and your instructor. Writing up an Outline Writing an essay without a clear-cut plan will lead to waste of time, effort and energy. Students who write following a plan they prepared beforehand complete their work faster, don’t forget to mention crucial details and write in a more structured and organized manner, getting better grades and enjoying a good reputation with their instructors as a result. That’s why preparing an outline is a crucial step in writing any text, and it shouldn’t be omitted. Structurally, a statistics essay consists of the following parts: Introduction usually, it serves the purpose of grasping and retaining the reader’s attention, and statistics essays are no different in this respect. However, you should take into account the nature of what you write – assignments of this kind have their grounding in facts, and your introduction should contain some leading up to the important statistical and factual data you are going to discuss; Thesis statement – the statement of the problem that led you to the research in question. More about it later; Body paragraphs – they should contain a detailed analysis of the statistical data produced by research; Conclusion – it contains the summary of your work and the conclusions you’ve come to. Your essay may include these parts without individual headings, but if you want to make your paper easier to navigate you can add them. Gathering the Sources of Information: Several Resources from Our Writers Collecting your own data to write a statistics essay is usually not worth it. Data gathering is a complicated, extremely time-consuming and often thankless task, and an essay is usually too small an assignment to call for such investments of time and effort. Remember, the primary goal of statistics essay writing is to teach you how to analyze the information, not how to gather it, and it is exactly what the majority of your time should be dedicated to. This means that the majority of your information will come from other sources: peer-reviewed papers, data sets, books, reports, articles, anywhere you can find it. In addition to libraries and online databases, there are plenty of opportunities for getting reliable statistical information on the Internet. The exact places will vary depending on your discipline. For example, Pew Research Center is an excellent source of reports and statistics covering social trends both in the United States and abroad. Population Reference Bureau is a treasure trove of information on population, environment and health statistics. If you need information on more specific topics, there are plenty of resources covering narrower fields, like Uniform Crime Reporting (criminal justice), Homeland Security immigration statistics (immigration) or labor statistics by the Department of Labor. As for other sources of information that don’t have a credible organization behind them, you have to be very careful about their credibility. Always check the following: Who is the author and what are his credentials? Is he a specialist in the topic he covers? Are there any other works by the same author on this topic? Is the author biased? Are there any indications of this (emotional language, author’s background or views, discrepancies between the article’s intended and real purpose)? What is the quality of other content from the same source? If the source comes from a website, what are its goals? Are there any advertisements? In what ways does the website make money? If you want to cite a particular passage, copy/paste it into Google to check if it appears elsewhere; Does the author cite his sources? Are the sources cited real? Does he provide proof for his statements? Answering these questions will give you a good indication of whether a particular source can be trusted. Writing Tips Introduction and Thesis Statement You should start with a reason why you believe your topic to be worthy of research. For example, you may state that it is an area of established interest or, vice versa, belongs to a relatively new area of study. However, no matter how new and original the topic of your essay is, it cannot exist in isolation from the existing body of research – each essay should contain at least one reference to prior research on the subject related to its topic, and the introduction is a good place to mention it. A thesis statement is, in short, a boiled-down version of your essay’s main idea. For example, if you study the correlations between the gross national product and literacy levels (the topic), your thesis statement may be something like â€Å"According to statistics, the greater gross national product per capita, the higher the literacy rate in the country†. A thesis statement should come at the end of the introduction and meet the following requirements: Be no longer than two (better one) relatively short sentences; Be clear and unambiguous. You should be able to bring your entire idea to a single definite point. If you find it necessary to mention two or more points to explain what your essay is about, your topic is probably a bit unfocused and needs some further clarification; Be logically and smoothly connected to the preceding part of the introduction and the following body paragraph; Be relevant. After you finish your essay and proofread it, pay special attention to your thesis statement to make sure you haven’t drifted away from what you originally intended to write about. Body Paragraphs and General Style Body paragraphs serve to either prove or disprove the hypothesis you’ve mentioned in your thesis statement through facts and their analysis. A hypothesis is an assertion that isn’t initially supported by facts but gains credibility in the course of attempts to disprove it. Of course, it is more fulfilling to propose and support a hypothesis you find true after testing it, but it may be an interesting intellectual exercise to do exactly the opposite: propose a hypothesis and refute it on your own. Remember: whether the body of evidence ends up supporting or disproving your hypothesis by itself doesn’t influence your grade, only the quality of your research work does. Here are some general statistics essay writing tips you should take into account when writing your body paragraphs: The style of statistics essays is usually quite formal – there is no place to exclamation marks, ellipses, emotional language, contractions and, of course, slang and jargon. Sentences are matter-of-fact and are only concerned with transferring information in the most efficient way possible. That’s why you shouldn’t worry too much about such stylistic aspects as a tautology – on the contrary, use the same word to refer to a concept throughout your essay, it will help to make it easier to understand; When you quote something, make sure you do it accurately and don’t change the source material. Also, make it obvious that it is a quotation and not your own words, otherwise you may be accused of plagiarism; Use paragraphs as primary units of meaning. One paragraph should contain no more than a single point in support of your hypothesis plus a few pieces of supporting evidence; Connect paragraphs with transition words and phrases to ensure the logical connection between the parts of your essay; Differentiate between primary and secondary sources and don’t rely on the latter too much. Secondary sources are the those that are cited in primary ones. If you like a quotation, either quote it with a phrase ‘as cited in’, or find it the original source and read it. Never quote sources you haven’t read as if you did. Conclusion Here you summarize your research and provide a link to the broader problem you’ve mentioned in the introduction. There isn’t much to say about this part – you simply provide a short summary of your work and conclusions you’ve come to. Did your research support or refute your initial hypothesis? If your hypothesis was supported, how applicable your theory is (how much variance does it cover?)? Answer these questions, and your conclusion will be alright. Post-Writing Tips If you don’t neglect the proofreading stage, your chances of getting a good grade greatly increase – students often miss mistakes, both grammatical and stylistic, while they write and reread their essay immediately after finishing it. If there is any time until the submission date, let your essay lie for at least a few days before proofreading it; Get a few other people to read it for you – the author is always subjective towards his own work and tends to miss things; Check if the essay’s structure works as intended: all parts perform their functions, there are obvious transitions between paragraphs, each paragraph contains but a single point, etc.; Check if all your arguments are relevant for your hypothesis; Check if your arguments have any weak spots and address them; Make sure you are critical when reviewing the evidence and present all the points of view on the subject; Make sure your writing doesn’t show any signs of biased opinions. Writing a statistics essay may be quite unlike anything else you did in the course of your academic career, but with the help of this statistics essay writing guide, you will be able to acquire the necessary experience to deal with it just as easily as with any assignment you are used to.

Monday, November 4, 2019

Foundation S N Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Foundation S N - Essay Example Eating and drinking are integral parts of human existence, and this is a very important part of activities of daily living in Roper et als model of living. I was given to understand that as a nurse, I have a primary role within the multidisciplinary team to ensure that my patient receive food, fluids, and adequate nutrition when he is under my care. My plan also involved educating him regarding a healthy diet (Mentes, Chang, and Morris, 2006, 392-406). This patient had difficulty in eating and drinking due to stroke and resultant paralysis. Being fully aware that it was primarily my responsibility to feed him and ensure that he meets his nutritional requirements, I first assessed his clinical situation (Fowles and Feucht, 2004, 429-433). Assistance would be necessary, but my goal would be to set a goal of achieving independence in terms of eating and drinking. I knew that the thought of having to be fed is a threat to the patients individual integrity and self-esteem. Similar feelings were happening in the patient, and I demonstrated considerable care and sensitivity to handle the whole affair of feeding and drinking and made every effort to minimise the negative aspects (Wilson, 2006, 413-416). Before preparing and serving the meal, this patient was offered a bedpan followed by facilities for hand washing. Eating would have been easier if the patient could have been able to sit out of bed, but this was next to impossible in this case, since he was bedfast and had no balance to maintain a straight posture. As a result, support was arranged to make him sit upright on the bed, and a suitable table was arranged and placed in front of him where the food and drink can be kept. This would allow him to see his food and indicate preferences. I offered the patient also the opportunity to clean his teeth and use a mouthwash. To ensure a relaxed social atmosphere, I sat at the same level as him. Prior to this, I identified

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Critical Thinking Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Critical Thinking - Assignment Example Q 2 (Answer): The author is of the view that if the CIA had adopted unambiguous strategy regarding the uranium enriching programs launched by North Korea, the USA would have been in a better position to discard Korean efforts of obtaining centrifuges for becoming atomic power. The author is of the opinion that the intelligence agencies of the USA should gather accurate and comprehensive information; otherwise, continuous alteration in the policy for discouraging the preparation of destructive weapons by the countries like North Korea and others would be at grave jeopardy. Hence, inappropriate flow of incorrect information may let the countries create weapons of mass destruction without any restrictions making the world an unsafe place of living. That the US authorities were aware of the advancements made by North Korea to obtain the sufficient uranium processing capabilities, but they did not take any measures to discourage and stop such advancements. Q 4 (Answer): The article under analysis maintains few implications in it. First of all, it aims to state that the u-turns taken by the authorities and agencies regarding one issue or the other may lead towards embarrassment and disgrace on the one hand, and may nullify the reports prepared and presented by them on the other. In addition, such collection of data, which cannot be proved as the accurate one, may put the efforts and reputation of the institutions and agencies at stake. Thirdly, such contradictions in the statements may provide the rivals with an opportunity of strengthening themselves at the cost of these agencies. Q 5 (Answer): The facts include that North Korea had been persistent in getting centrifuges from different countries particularly from Pakistan. In addition, she never hesitated in augmenting her strategic strength by fastening her attempt